IRS Installment Agreement
An IRS Installment Agreement may be your best option.
The process isn't automatic and there may be alternatives, but if you are
eligible, this could be the solution that makes paying taxes easier. If you
cannot pay the full amount of the tax due and other options such as offer in
compromise do not seem viable then you may ask to make monthly installment
payments.
You will be charged interest and a late payment tax penalty by the IRS on the
tax not paid. Interest rates vary because they are set quarterly. The current
annual interest rate, as of January 17, 2007 is 8%. The penalty on
installment agreements is .25% per month or three percent annually so the
combined penalty and interest is 11%, not such a good deal compared to some
alternatives that might be available such as a bank loan.
Before requesting a tax installment agreement from the IRS, you should
consider less costly alternatives, such as a bank loan, for example the interest
on a bank loan may be less than the combination of penalty and interest on an
installment agreement with the IRS. To figure this out you will need to know how
much interest the IRS will charge
Partial Pay Installment
Agreements
Requesting a partial payment installment agreement with the Internal Revenue
Service can be one way to get out of paying all of the debt and it is easier to
do and less time-consuming and less expensive than requesting an offer in
compromise. In a partial-payment installment agreement, the taxpayer makes
regular monthly payments to the IRS, but the payments do not pay off the tax
debt in full. After the terms of the installment agreement are fulfilled, the
remainder of the tax debts are forgiven. Partial-payment installment agreements
are a relatively new way to get out of tax debt.
If you are considering a partial pay you should look for a tax professional
with significant experience in IRS collection matters. It is best to get all
your ducks in a row before broaching the subject with the IRS primarily because
you will want to use the statute of limitations to get rid of the debt and you
do not want the IRS to extend the running of the statute.
The IRS may require you to provide detailed financial information prior to
agreeing to an installment payment agreement.
The IRS will use this information to determine how much they think you
can afford to pay AND, that information becomes a road map to your assets in the
event they later decide to levy on your assets.
Negotiating a monthly installment agreement should never be done without an
overall game plan in mind. I will help you to understand the
complexities of Partial Pay Installment Agreements versus standard Installment
Agreements as they related to your Statute of Limitations and your Collection
Statute Expiration dates. To help you understand more about how these
operate I have included direct links below to the IRS web site that explains many
of the details and outlines the complexities including specific examples to help
you understand how all this works.
Ignoring your tax problems only makes matters worse because your case is
progressing through the IRS collect process, unrelentingly, and the sooner
you take action the easier they are to work with. If your case progresses to ACS
and beyond then it can be much more difficult to get resolution. Don't
hesitate. Sooner is better than later. Take action now.
You can call me at (941) 723-9106,
I take as many calls as I can, if I can't answer when you call, just leave a
message with your contact information and I will call you back as soon as
possible, almost always within 24 hours.
Also, you can email me at ralphs@tampabay.rr.com.
IRS Installment Agreement Process
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The IRS encourages taxpayers to pay what they owe as quickly as
possible. For those individuals or businesses not able to resolve a
tax debt immediately, an installment agreement can be a reasonable
payment option. Installment agreements allow for the full payment of
the tax debt in smaller, more manageable amounts.
To be eligible for an installment agreement, all back tax returns that are
due must first be filed.
Installment agreements generally require equal monthly payments.
The amount of an installment payment will be based on the amount
owed and on the taxpayer’s ability to pay that amount within the
time legally available for the IRS to collect. By law, the IRS has
the authority to collect outstanding federal taxes for ten years
from the date of assessment.
For taxpayers that enter into an
installment agreement, the IRS may require a signed waiver to extend
the time IRS can collect.
See below for more information about how this works.
Taxpayers who already have an installment agreement from a
previous amount owed may still find help. All of the amounts owed
could be included in one installment agreement. Additionally, a
Collection Information Statement may have to be completed to further
illustrate their financial situation.
As a condition of an installment agreement, any refund due in a
future year will be applied against the amount owed.
Therefore, taxpayers may not get all of their refund if they owe
certain past-due amounts, such as federal tax, state tax, a student
loan, or child support. The IRS Installment Agreement Process will automatically apply the
refund to the taxes owed. If the refund does not take care of
the tax debt; then the installment agreement continues until all of
the terms are met.
Penalties and Interest do not Stop with an Installment
Agreement - but the penalties are cut in half.
The IRS Installment Agreement Process is more costly than paying all the taxes
owed now. Penalties and interest continue to be charged on the
unpaid portion of the debt throughout the duration of an installment
agreement.
Without an installment agreement the penalty is usually (there
can be exceptions) one half of one percent a month or .5%. With an
installment agreement the penalty is .25% per month So the annual
rate for the penalty can be reduced from 6% to 3% with an
installment agreement. This is a good incentive to do get an
agreement.
NOTE: The interest rate on a loan or on a credit
card may be lower than the combination of penalties and interest
imposed by the Internal Revenue Code.
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